Turnbull Clan Genealogy Collection
Stiles Stanton Trumble
M, #72801, b. 30 December 1843
| Last Edited | 26 December 2024 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | John Franklin Trumbull (b. 21 July 1796, d. 28 October 1874) |
| Mother | Ann Eliza Smith (b. 22 November 1809, d. 1 April 1896) |
BMDB Events
| Birth | Stiles Stanton Trumble was born on 30 December 1843 in Stonington, Connecticut, United States.1 |
Other Life Events
| Residence | Stiles Stanton Trumble lived in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1850.2 |
Citations
- [S1806] Letter Trumbull Family, published by TCA, 2010
- [S3097] Ancestry.com, 1850 United States Federal Census, The National Archives in Washington, DC; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M432; Residence Date: 1850; Home in 1850: Stonington, New London, Connecticut; Roll: 48; Page: 272b, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850; (National Archives Microfilm Publication M432, 1009 rolls); Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29; National Archives, Washington, D.C.
James Van Alen Trumbull1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11
M, #72802, b. 13 September 1848, d. 5 March 1916
| Last Edited | 26 December 2024 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | John Franklin Trumbull (b. 21 July 1796, d. 28 October 1874) |
| Mother | Ann Eliza Smith (b. 22 November 1809, d. 1 April 1896) |
BMDB Events
| Burial | James Van Alen Trumbull was buried in Stonington, New London County, Connecticut, United States of America.4 |
| Birth | He was born on 13 September 1848 in Stonington, Connecticut, United States.12 |
| Marriage | He married Nancy Bell Burtch on 24 March 1880 in Stonington, New London Co., CT. James Van Alen Trumbull was, age 31, Nancy Bell Burtch was, age 25.12,1 |
| Death | He died on 5 March 1916 at age 67 in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA.2,4,7,8 |
Other Life Events
| Residence | James Van Alen Trumbull lived in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA.2 |
| Residence | He lived in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1850.5 |
| Residence | He lived in Stonington, Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1860.9 |
| Residence | He lived Occupation: Superintendent; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head in New London, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1900.1 |
| Residence | He lived in New London about 1909.11 |
| Residence | He lived Occupation: Superintendent; Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Head in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1910.6 |
Family: Nancy Bell Burtch (b. November 1854, d. 1932)
| Son | John Franklin Trumbull+ (b. 29 July 1881, d. 17 October 1918) |
| Son | James Billings Trumbull+ (b. 19 January 1887, d. 5 February 1934) |
Citations
- [S2787] Ancestry.com, 1900 United States Federal Census, Year: 1900; Census Place: New London, New London, Connecticut; Roll: 149; Page: 13; Enumeration District: 0458, United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1900. T623, 1854 rolls.
- [S2725] Ancestry.com, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Obituary Index, 1800s-current, The Boston Globe; Publication Date: 6 Mar 1916; Publication Place: Boston, Massachusetts, USA; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/430923593/?article=66b71e2e-f289-44ab-8078-4da9f3f0d0b0&focus=0.1321511,0.6853276,0.2483723,0.7602268&xid=3355, See newspaper information provided with each entry.
- [S3634] Ancestry.com, New Hampshire, U.S., Death Records, 1650-1969, New Hampshire Archives and Records Management; Concord, New Hampshire; New Hampshire Death Records, 1650-1969, New Hampshire Department of State. New Hampshire Death Records, 1650-1969. Concord, New Hampshire. The original documents may be seen at the New Hampshire Department of State.
- [S2715] Ancestry.com, U.S., Find a Grave® Index, 1600s-Current, Find a Grave. Find a Grave®. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi.
- [S3097] Ancestry.com, 1850 United States Federal Census, The National Archives in Washington, DC; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M432; Residence Date: 1850; Home in 1850: Stonington, New London, Connecticut; Roll: 48; Page: 272b, Seventh Census of the United States, 1850; (National Archives Microfilm Publication M432, 1009 rolls); Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29; National Archives, Washington, D.C.
- [S2793] Ancestry.com, 1910 United States Federal Census, Year: 1910; Census Place: Stonington, New London, Connecticut; Roll: T624_142; Page: 3a; Enumeration District: 0548; FHL microfilm: 1374155, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910 (NARA microfilm publication T624, 1,178 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA.
- [S3355] Ancestry.com, Web: Connecticut, U.S., Death Records, 1897-1968, State Vital Records Office; Hartford, Connecticut; Connecticut Vital Records — Index of Deaths, 1897-1968, Connecticut Vital Records — Index of Deaths, 1897-1968. Connecticut State Library. https://www.ctatatelibrarydata.org/death-records/: accessed 7 May 2019.
- [S3356] Ancestry.com, Connecticut, U.S., Death Index, 1917-2017, Connecticut Department of Public Health; Hartford, Connecticut, USA, Connecticut, USA: Connecticut State Department of Public Health. https://archive.org/details/ct-death-index Accessed: July 2024.
- [S3095] Ancestry.com, 1860 United States Federal Census, The National Archives in Washington D.C.; Record Group: Records of the Bureau of the Census; Record Group Number: 29; Series Number: M653; Residence Date: 1860; Home in 1860: Stonington, New London, Connecticut; Roll: M653_89; Page: 125; Family History Library Film: 803089, 1860 U.S. census, population schedule. NARA microfilm publication M653, 1,438 rolls. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.
- [S3102] Ancestry.com, Massachusetts, U.S., Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988, Town and City Clerks of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Vital and Town Records. Provo, UT: Holbrook Research Institute (Jay and Delene Holbrook).
- [S2713] Ancestry.com, U.S., Newspapers.com™ Marriage Index, 1800s-current, Hartford Courant; Publication Date: 7/ Jun/ 1909; Publication Place: Hartford, Connecticut, USA; URL: https://www.newspapers.com/image/369148271/?article=124a08e2-49c4-47a7-99e7-d4037c9fe9d2&focus=0.28447512,0.8051148,0.41686013,0.93707186&xid=3398, See newspaper information provided with each entry.
- [S1806] Letter Trumbull Family, published by TCA, 2010
Nancy Bell Burtch1,2,3,4,5
F, #72803, b. November 1854, d. 1932
| Last Edited | 26 December 2024 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | Billings Burch |
BMDB Events
| Burial | Nancy Bell Burtch was buried in Stonington, New London County, Connecticut, United States of America.3 |
| Birth | She was born in November 1854 in Stonington, New London County, Connecticut, United States of America.1,2,3,4 |
| Marriage | She married James Van Alen Trumbull on 24 March 1880 in Stonington, New London Co., CT. Nancy Bell Burtch was, age 25, James Van Alen Trumbull was, age 31.6,1 |
| Death | She died in 1932 at age ~78.3 |
Other Life Events
| Residence | Nancy Bell Burtch lived Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife in New London, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1900.1 |
| Residence | She lived Marital Status: Married; Relation to Head of House: Wife in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA, in 1910.4 |
Family: James Van Alen Trumbull (b. 13 September 1848, d. 5 March 1916)
| Son | John Franklin Trumbull+ (b. 29 July 1881, d. 17 October 1918) |
| Son | James Billings Trumbull+ (b. 19 January 1887, d. 5 February 1934) |
Citations
- [S2787] Ancestry.com, 1900 United States Federal Census, Year: 1900; Census Place: New London, New London, Connecticut; Roll: 149; Page: 13; Enumeration District: 0458, United States of America, Bureau of the Census. Twelfth Census of the United States, 1900. Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, 1900. T623, 1854 rolls.
- [S3634] Ancestry.com, New Hampshire, U.S., Death Records, 1650-1969, New Hampshire Archives and Records Management; Concord, New Hampshire; New Hampshire Death Records, 1650-1969, New Hampshire Department of State. New Hampshire Death Records, 1650-1969. Concord, New Hampshire. The original documents may be seen at the New Hampshire Department of State.
- [S2715] Ancestry.com, U.S., Find a Grave® Index, 1600s-Current, Find a Grave. Find a Grave®. http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi.
- [S2793] Ancestry.com, 1910 United States Federal Census, Year: 1910; Census Place: Stonington, New London, Connecticut; Roll: T624_142; Page: 3a; Enumeration District: 0548; FHL microfilm: 1374155, Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910 (NARA microfilm publication T624, 1,178 rolls). Records of the Bureau of the Census, Record Group 29. National Archives, Washington, D.C. For details on the contents of the film numbers, visit the following NARA web page: NARA.
- [S3102] Ancestry.com, Massachusetts, U.S., Town and Vital Records, 1620-1988, Town and City Clerks of Massachusetts. Massachusetts Vital and Town Records. Provo, UT: Holbrook Research Institute (Jay and Delene Holbrook).
- [S1806] Letter Trumbull Family, published by TCA, 2010
Billings Burch
M, #72804
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Family:
| Daughter | Nancy Bell Burtch+ (b. November 1854, d. 1932) |
Maria Babcock Trumble
F, #72805, b. 10 October 1852, d. 30 April 1936
| Last Edited | 26 December 2024 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | John Franklin Trumbull (b. 21 July 1796, d. 28 October 1874) |
| Mother | Ann Eliza Smith (b. 22 November 1809, d. 1 April 1896) |
BMDB Events
| Birth | Maria Babcock Trumble was born on 10 October 1852 in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA.1 |
| Death | She died on 30 April 1936 at age 83 in Stonington, New London, Connecticut, USA.1 |
Citations
- [S1806] Letter Trumbull Family, published by TCA, 2010
George Wilkins
M, #72806
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | George Wilkins married Annie Turnbull.1 |
Family: Annie Turnbull (b. about 1841)
| Daughter | Mabel W. Wilkins |
Citations
- [S1807] Mable W. Wilkins, "Turnbull Family Tree by Mable W. Wilkins", 20/7/1962 (Minnesota, USA). Hereinafter cited as "Turnbull Family Tree."
Alazda L. Shatto
F, #72808, b. 1 March 1853, d. 14 February 1938
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | Simon Shatto |
| Mother | Maria Elvira Stevrus |
BMDB Events
| Birth | Alazda L. Shatto was born on 1 March 1853 in Ohio, United States. |
| Marriage | She married John Quincy Adams Turnbull on 3 December 1872 in Cottage Grove, Minnesota, United States. Alazda L. Shatto was, age 19, John Quincy Adams Turnbull was, age 23. by Rev. E. A. Hart, a retired minister1 |
| Death | She died on 14 February 1938 at age 84 in Hastings, Dakota Co., Minnesota, United States.2 |
| Burial | She was buried after 14 February 1938 at Lakeside Cemetery in Hastings, Dakota Co., Minnesota, United States.2 |
Family: John Quincy Adams Turnbull (b. 3 October 1849, d. 8 December 1945)
| Son | Leslie Welton Turnbull+ (b. 10 October 1873, d. 13 October 1958) |
| Daughter | Florence Isabella Turnbull+ (b. 19 February 1881) |
| Son | Everett John Turnbull (b. 27 February 1888, d. November 1975) |
| Son | Arthur William Turnbull (b. 13 September 1889, d. 25 October 1956) |
Citations
John Turnbull
M, #72809, b. 2 May 1776
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | James Turnbull |
| Mother | Mina Mann |
BMDB Events
| Marriage | John Turnbull married Margaret Gibson.1 |
| Birth | He was born on 2 May 1776 at Cambuslang in Glascow, Lanarkshire, Scotland.1,2 |
Other Life Events
| Immigration | John Turnbull immigrated in 1802 to New York, New York, United States.1 |
Family: Margaret Gibson
| Daughter | Caroline Isabell Turnbull+ (b. 1827, d. 1893) |
Citations
Margaret Gibson
F, #72810
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Margaret Gibson married John Turnbull.1 |
Family: John Turnbull (b. 2 May 1776)
| Daughter | Caroline Isabell Turnbull+ (b. 1827, d. 1893) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
Caroline Isabell Turnbull
F, #72811, b. 1827, d. 1893
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | John Turnbull (b. 2 May 1776) |
| Mother | Margaret Gibson |
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Caroline Isabell Turnbull married William Quigley.1 |
| Birth | She was born in 1827 in New York, New York, United States.1 |
| Death | She died in 1893 at age ~66 in New York, New York, United States.1 |
Family: William Quigley
| Son | Edward Quigley+ (b. 1859) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
William Quigley
M, #72812
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Birth | William Quigley was born in New York, New York, United States.1 |
| Marriage | He married Caroline Isabell Turnbull.1 |
Family: Caroline Isabell Turnbull (b. 1827, d. 1893)
| Son | Edward Quigley+ (b. 1859) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
Edward Quigley
M, #72813, b. 1859
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | William Quigley |
| Mother | Caroline Isabell Turnbull (b. 1827, d. 1893) |
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Edward Quigley married Laura Crane.1 |
| Birth | He was born in 1859 in New York, New York, United States.1 |
Family: Laura Crane
| Son | John Turnbull Quigley+ (b. 20 April 1896, d. 3 March 1995) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
Laura Crane
F, #72814
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Laura Crane married Edward Quigley.1 |
Family: Edward Quigley (b. 1859)
| Son | John Turnbull Quigley+ (b. 20 April 1896, d. 3 March 1995) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
John Turnbull Quigley
M, #72815, b. 20 April 1896, d. 3 March 1995
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | Edward Quigley (b. 1859) |
| Mother | Laura Crane |
BMDB Events
| Marriage | John Turnbull Quigley married Muriel Estelle Smith.1 |
| Birth | He was born on 20 April 1896 in New York, New York, United States.1 |
| Death | He died on 3 March 1995 at age 98 in Camden, New Jersey, United States.2 |
Other Life Events
| Living | John Turnbull Quigley was living in 1987 at 312 Cherrywood Apts. in Clementon, New Jersey, United States.1 |
Family: Muriel Estelle Smith
| Son | John Turnbull Quigley, Jr. (b. 22 September 1929, d. 28 August 2002) |
Citations
Muriel Estelle Smith
F, #72816
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Muriel Estelle Smith married John Turnbull Quigley.1 |
Family: John Turnbull Quigley (b. 20 April 1896, d. 3 March 1995)
| Son | John Turnbull Quigley, Jr. (b. 22 September 1929, d. 28 August 2002) |
Citations
- [S1809] Letters from John Turnbull Quigley, published by TCA
Jean Douglas Quigley
F, #72818, b. 4 February 1952, d. 11 July 2006
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Birth | Jean Douglas Quigley was born on 4 February 1952 in Lexington, Holmes, Mississippi, United States.1 |
| Death | She died on 11 July 2006 at age 54 at Providence Hospital in Anchorage, Alaska, United States.1 |
Citations
- [S1776] Newspaper, Births, Deaths, Marriages and Obituarie, Fairbanks Daily News-Miner, July 18, 2006
John Turnbull Quigley, Jr.
M, #72820, b. 22 September 1929, d. 28 August 2002
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
Parents
| Father | John Turnbull Quigley (b. 20 April 1896, d. 3 March 1995) |
| Mother | Muriel Estelle Smith |
BMDB Events
| Birth | John Turnbull Quigley, Jr., was born on 22 September 1929.1 |
| Death | He died on 28 August 2002 at age 72 in New Jersey, United States.1 |
Citations
- [S1714] ancestery.com, online, Social Security Death Index. Hereinafter cited as ancestery.com.
James Turnbull
M, #72821
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | James Turnbull married Mina Mann.1 |
Family: Mina Mann
| Son | John Turnbull+ (b. 2 May 1776) |
Citations
- [S2132] FamilySearch, online. Hereinafter cited as FamilySearch.
Mina Mann
F, #72822
| Last Edited | 25 May 2017 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
BMDB Events
| Marriage | Mina Mann married James Turnbull.1 |
Family: James Turnbull
| Son | John Turnbull+ (b. 2 May 1776) |
Citations
- [S2132] FamilySearch, online. Hereinafter cited as FamilySearch.
Adam Turnbull1,2,3,4,4
M, #72825, b. before 3 July 1739
| Last Edited | 15 March 2025 |
Interactive Pedigree Chart
clan crest
Parents
| Father | William Turnbull (b. circa 1700) |
BMDB Events
| Birth | Adam Turnbull was born before 3 July 1739 in Bellingham, Northumberland, England. |
| Baptism | He was baptized on 3 July 1739 in Bellingham, Northumberland, England.4,4 |
| Marriage | He married Elizabeth Taylor say 1765.5 |
| Marriage | He married Ann Ridley on 17 November 1781 in Bellingham, Northumberland, England.3,3,6 |
Other Life Events
| Anecdote | TURNBULL History of Ontario Co, NY and Its People, Pub 1911, Vol U, pg. 232 -233 William R. TURNBULL, assessor of Seneca Township, Ontario County, New York, is a member of a family which was among the pioneer settlers of the county, and the various generations of which have been closely identified with its agricultural interests. Thoroughly conversant with the details of farming and sheep raising, honorable and high-minded in all the different phases of life, he occupies an enviable position among his fellow townsmen, who willingly accord to him a place in their first ranks. Adam TURNBULL, grandfather of the above mentioned, came to Seneca Township in 1801, and settled on the farm which is still in the possession of the family. At that time the land was in a wild and uncultivated condition, and Mr. TURNBULL was an important factor in introducing measures which tended to the general improvement of the community. Alexander, son of Adam TURN BULL, was born on the homestead in 1818, and died there in 1895. He married Elizabeth BURRELL, who died in 1901. Children: Mary J.; William R., See forward; Thomas E.; Margaret Elizabeth, married John McCARTNEY, and resides in Rochester, New York. William R., son of Alexander and Elizabeth ( BURRELL ) TURNBULL, was born on the family homestead in Seneca township, Ontario county, New York, December 5, 1857. He was educated in the district school, and after being graduated from this, spent two years in the old Canandaigua Academy, and left it excellently equipped for business as well as farming life. Until his marriage he, his brother and his father worked hand-in-hand in making the homestead farm as productive as conditions would permit; upon his marriage, however, one hundred acres of this land were set out for his special portion, and he devoted his time and attention exclusively to that part of the homestead. In addition to farming he devoted a considerable part of his time and land to sheep raising, and in this branch of industry has met with remarkable success. From time to time he has enlarged his output in various directions, and the annual revenue from his farm is a constantly increasing one. He is one of the most progressive farmers in his section of the country, examining carefully every new device and invention that is placed on the market in the interests of land cultivation and its kindred branches, and when he has given them a fair trial or has seen them amply demonstrated he is ready to install them. He has had a beautiful house built upon his land, fitted with all modern improvements, such as steam heat, acetylene light, etc., in which he and his family are surrounded by all the influences of a refined home life. His fraternal associations are with the Order of Maccabees, while his political views are those of the Republican party. He and his family are members of No. 9 Presbyterian church. Mr. TURN BULL married, February 21, 1889, Margaret E., born in Seneca, New York, October 24, 1868, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. George O. RIPPEY, a farmer, who was born in 1826, and died in 1907. Joseph RIPPEY, grandfather of Mrs. TURN BULL, was a native of Pennsylvania, and when a young man, settled in Seneca township, Ontario county, New York, where he resided all his life. He married __ SMITH, and they had the following children: Carrie; George 0.; Elizabeth; Amy; John; Cornelia. By a second marriage with Eleanor SCOON, he had Ella, who lives in California. The family were Presbyterians. The children of George O. RIPPEY and wife were: John B.; Margaret E., mentioned above; child, died in infancy. Children of William R. and Margaret E.(RIPPEY)TURNBULL: 1.WilsonR.,bornMay11,1892;wasgraduated from public schools in 1907, and from Penn Yan High School in 1910; is now a student in the Agricultural Department, of Cornell University. 2. Howard, born June 4, 1893; is a student at Penn Yan High School, from which he will graduate in the class of 1911; is a fine musician, especially as a performer on the piano. 3. Mac B., born September 22, 1904. "7 |
Family 1: Elizabeth Taylor
Family 2: Ann Ridley (b. 16 December 1764)
| Son | Adam Turnbull+ (b. 25 January 1774, d. 6 February 1854) |
| Son | George Turnbull (b. June 1781, d. 29 January 1852) |
| Son | James Turnbull (b. August 1783, d. between October 1873 and December 1873) |
| Daughter | Ann Turnbull (b. 7 May 1785) |
| Daughter | Helen Turnbull (b. 8 October 1785) |
| Son | Michael Turnbull+ (b. 16 March 1787, d. 23 May 1855) |
| Son | Michael Turnbull (b. 16 March 1787) |
| Son | John Turnbull+ (b. 9 February 1792, d. between January 1875 and March 1875) |
| Son | John Turnbull+ (b. 9 February 1792, d. 1851) |
Citations
- [S23001] Ancestry.com, Public Member Trees (Name: Online publication - Provo, UT, USA: The Generations Network, Inc., 2006.Original data - Family trees submitted by Ancestry members.Original data: Family trees submitted by Ancestry members.;), Ancestry Family Trees
- [S17907] Ancestry.com, England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2014;)
- [S2567] Ancestry.com, England, Select Marriages, 1538–1973 (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2014;)
- [S17911] Ancestry.com, England, Select Births and Christenings, 1538-1975 (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT, USA; Date: 2014;)
- [S1810] Letter from Eric Turnbull, published by TCA, 2010
- [S19640] Letter from Eric Turnbull, published by TCA, 2010
- [S1822] Donna Leis, "Email - Turnbulls," e-mail message from email address (USA) to Sally Dupuis, 7/1/2007. Hereinafter cited as "Email - Turnbulls."